South Korean Parliament to Convene Hearing on Coupang Data Breach
The Democratic Party of Korea has announced its intention to hold a comprehensive two-day hearing dedicated to addressing the significant personal information leak incident involving the e-commerce giant Coupang. The parliamentary sessions are scheduled for the 22nd and 23rd of this month.
Heo Young, the Chief Policy Deputy Floor Leader of the Democratic Party, revealed the party’s plan during a press briefing at the National Assembly. He confirmed that the hearing will be a collaborative effort, involving several key parliamentary committees. These include the Science, ICT, Broadcasting and Communications Committee (SIBCC), the National Policy Committee, the Land, Infrastructure and Transport Committee, and the Climate, Energy, Environment, and Labor Committee.
The structure of the hearing committee has been finalized, with six members designated from the SIBCC, which is the primary standing committee overseeing such matters. Additionally, two representatives from each of the other participating committees will join the hearing committee, ensuring a multifaceted examination of the issue.
Heo Young emphasized that the Coupang incident extends far beyond a simple data breach. He articulated that the issue is intricately connected to a broader spectrum of concerns, encompassing labor practices, fair trade regulations, and other critical areas of corporate responsibility. This holistic approach underscores the party’s commitment to a thorough investigation that addresses all facets of Coupang’s operations and their impact.
Further underscoring the seriousness with which the party is treating this matter, Rep. Kim Hyun, the Secretary-General, stated that the company’s leadership, including Chairman Kim Bom-suk, faces potential additional charges if they fail to cooperate. Rep. Kim explicitly stated that the joint hearing is being convened with the explicit aim of addressing what he described as the “immorality and arrogance” displayed by the company. He pledged to pursue a government investigation to ensure that Chairman Kim Bom-suk is compelled to return to South Korea to provide accountability and outline concrete follow-up measures.
Beyond the parliamentary hearings, it has also been reported that the Strategy and Finance Committee is actively exploring the possibility of a special tax investigation. This investigation would be conducted through the National Tax Service, suggesting a potential financial scrutiny of Coupang’s business practices. This parallel investigation further highlights the extensive and multi-pronged approach being taken by South Korean authorities to address the Coupang data breach and its associated implications.
The decision to hold a parliamentary hearing signifies the gravity of the personal information leak and the broader concerns it has raised among lawmakers and the public. The involvement of multiple committees indicates a recognition that the issues at play are complex and require expertise from various governmental domains. The Democratic Party’s stance suggests a determination to hold Coupang accountable and to implement measures that prevent similar incidents from occurring in the future, while also scrutinizing the company’s broader operational conduct.
The scope of the hearing is expected to delve into the technical aspects of the data breach, the adequacy of Coupang’s security protocols, and the company’s response to the incident. Furthermore, discussions are anticipated to cover the impact of the breach on consumers, potential regulatory failures, and the ethical responsibilities of large e-commerce platforms. The inclusion of labor and fair trade committees suggests that the hearing will also examine Coupang’s business practices in these areas, potentially exposing systemic issues that require legislative intervention.
The call for Chairman Kim Bom-suk’s appearance and accountability is a strong indicator of the legislative body’s intent to secure direct testimony and commitments from the highest levels of Coupang’s management. The threat of additional charges serves as a clear signal that non-compliance will not be tolerated. This assertive approach reflects a growing trend in global governance where corporations are increasingly being held to stringent standards of transparency and accountability, particularly concerning data privacy and ethical business conduct.
The potential tax investigation adds another layer of pressure on Coupang, suggesting that the repercussions of the data breach may extend into the financial and fiscal realm. This coordinated effort across parliamentary committees and tax authorities underscores a unified governmental resolve to address the multifaceted challenges posed by Coupang’s operations and the recent data security lapse. The outcome of these hearings and investigations will likely have significant implications for Coupang’s future operations in South Korea and may set precedents for other large technology and e-commerce companies operating within the country.

















